What should you consider when selecting the right coupling?

2025-07-07
In the industry, there are various types of couplings that can be used to transmit power. Considering that each application has specific characteristics, it is important to analyze what the coupling must provide to ensure the correct functioning of the equipment.
• Type of transmitted load: Is it constant, variable, or shock load? For example, if there are impacts or sudden starts, a grid or elastic coupling may be more suitable.
• Required misalignments: The operator must check what types of misalignments need to be corrected or absorbed by the coupling: parallel, angular, axial, etc. For example, elastic and gear couplings tolerate more misalignment (angular, parallel, axial).
• Mechanical characteristics or capacities: The required torque value has a direct impact, as well as knowing if rigidity is needed to maintain synchronization or if some flexibility is required to absorb load peaks, among other specific features. For example, gear and grid couplings are ideal for high torques, while elastic couplings are better for applications requiring flexibility.
• Environmental conditions: It is crucial to analyze the environment where the coupling will be installed, ensuring you know the working temperature, whether it will be in a place with potential corrosion, dust, or humidity. This can affect the service life and the type of maintenance required.
• Accessibility: The available space and mounting configuration are also important: radial and axial dimensions may limit the options, and you should also check for access or maintenance restrictions. Some models, like grid couplings, make the job easier as they can be replaced without disassembling the equipment.
• Geometric characteristics: It’s necessary to analyze the shaft characteristics, such as input and output diameters, and their length.
At Tecnon, we offer a wide range of couplings — including gear, elastic, disc, grid, chain, or hydraulic couplings — and we advise you to find the perfect solution for your industrial processes. We have a specialized team ready to help you select the coupling that best fits your needs.
Contact us!